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Cost of merchandise sold is the amount that the merchandising company pays for the merchandise it intends to sell.

A) True
B) False

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The ratio of net sales to assets measures how effectively a business is using its assets to generate sales.

A) True
B) False

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The inventory system employing accounting records that continuously disclose the amount of inventory is called


A) retail
B) periodic
C) physical
D) perpetual

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The adjusting entry to record inventory shrinkage would generally include a debit to Cost of Merchandise Sold.

A) True
B) False

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The abbreviation FOB stands for Free On Board.

A) True
B) False

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Marshall Supplies is a janitorial supply store. Marshall Supplies uses perpetual inventory. Use a General Journal to journalize the following four transactions during the month of July: Marshall Supplies is a janitorial supply store. Marshall Supplies uses perpetual inventory. Use a General Journal to journalize the following four transactions during the month of July:     Marshall Supplies is a janitorial supply store. Marshall Supplies uses perpetual inventory. Use a General Journal to journalize the following four transactions during the month of July:

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blured image_TB2013_00 Computation of paym...

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Under the periodic inventory system, the cost of merchandise sold is recorded when sales are made.

A) True
B) False

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The statement of owner's equity shows


A) only net income, beginning and ending capital
B) only total assets, beginning and ending capital
C) only net income, beginning capital, and withdrawals
D) all the changes in the owner's capital as a result of net income, net loss, additional investments, and withdrawals

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Multiple-step income statements show


A) gross profit but not income from operations
B) neither gross profit nor income from operations
C) both gross profit and income from operations
D) income from operations but not gross profit

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Complete the following data taken from the condensed income statements for merchandising Companies A, B, & C. Complete the following data taken from the condensed income statements for merchandising Companies A, B, & C.

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blured image_TB2013_00 OR Rearra...

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The form of the balance sheet in which assets, liabilities, and owner's equity are presented in a downward sequence is called the report form.

A) True
B) False

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Office salaries, depreciation of office equipment, and office supplies are examples of what type of expense?


A) selling expense
B) miscellaneous expense
C) administrative expense
D) other expense

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Using the following information, what is the amount of gross profit? Using the following information, what is the amount of gross profit?   A)  $34,870 B)  $31,880 C)  $27,460 D)  $62,090


A) $34,870
B) $31,880
C) $27,460
D) $62,090

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Inventory shortage is recorded when


A) merchandise is returned by a buyer.
B) merchandise purchased from a seller is incomplete or short.
C) merchandise is returned to a seller.
D) there is a difference between a physical count of inventory and inventory records.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Discounts taken by the buyer for early payment of an invoice are credited to Sales Discounts by the buyer.

A) True
B) False

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If payment is due by the end of the month in which the sale is made, the invoice terms are expressed as n/30.

A) True
B) False

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The accounts Purchases, Purchases Returns and Allowances, Purchases Discounts, and Freight In are found on the balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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A deduction allowed to wholesalers and retailers from the price of merchandise listed in catalogs is called cash discounts.

A) True
B) False

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In the periodic inventory system, purchases of merchandise for resale are debited to the Purchases account.

A) True
B) False

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Under the periodic inventory system, the cost of merchandise sold is equal to the beginning merchandise inventory plus the cost of merchandise purchased plus the ending merchandise inventory.

A) True
B) False

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