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Fees payable would appear on the balance sheet as a (n)


A) asset
B) liability
C) fixed asset
D) unearned revenue

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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On January 1,DogMart Company purchased a two-year liability insurance policy for $22,800 cash.The purchase was recorded to Prepaid Insurance.Prepare the January 31 adjusting entry.

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$22,800/24...

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Prior to the adjusting process,accrued expenses have


A) not yet been incurred, paid, or recorded
B) been incurred, have not been paid, but have been recorded
C) been incurred but not paid and not recorded
D) been paid but have not yet been incurred

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Adjusting entries affect at least one


A) income statement account and one balance sheet account
B) revenue and the dividends account
C) asset and one owner's equity account
D) revenue and one owner's equity account

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A company depreciates its equipment $500 a year.The adjusting entry on December 31 is a debit to Depreciation Expense of $500 and a credit to Equipment of $500.

A) True
B) False

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A company pays an employee $3,000 for a five-day workweek,Monday-Friday.The adjusting entry on December 31,which is a Wednesday,is a debit to Wages Expense of $1,800,and a credit to Wages Payable of $1,800.

A) True
B) False

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The net book value of a fixed asset is determined by the original cost


A) less accumulated depreciation
B) less market value
C) less accumulated depreciation plus depreciation expense
D) plus accumulated depreciation

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry. The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry.   A) Record payment of fees earned. B) Record fees earned at the end of the month. C) Record fees that have not been earned at the end of the month. D) Record payment of fees to be earned.


A) Record payment of fees earned.
B) Record fees earned at the end of the month.
C) Record fees that have not been earned at the end of the month.
D) Record payment of fees to be earned.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The unexpired insurance at the end of the fiscal period represents a (n)


A) accrued asset
B) accrued liability
C) accrued expense
D) deferred expense

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The system of accounting where revenues are recorded when they are earned and expenses are recorded when they are incurred is called the cash basis of accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following pairs of accounts could not appear in the same adjusting entry?


A) Fees Earned and Unearned Fees
B) Interest Income and Interest Expense
C) Rent Expense and Prepaid Rent
D) Salaries Payable and Salaries Expense

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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On December 31,a business estimates depreciation on equipment used during the first year of operations to be $2,900. (a)Journalize the adjusting entry required on December 31. (b)If the adjusting entry in (a)were omitted,which items would be erroneously stated on (1)the income statement for the year and (2)the balance sheet as of December 31?

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What is the purpose of the adjusted trial balance?


A) to verify that all of the adjusting entries have been posted
B) to verify that the net income (loss) is correctly reported
C) to verify that no adjusting journal entry has been omitted
D) to verify that the debits and credits balance

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The cost of office supplies to be used in future periods is ordinarily shown on the balance sheet as


A) stockholders' equity
B) an asset
C) a contra asset
D) a liability

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The following adjusting journal entry found in the journal is missing an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry. The following adjusting journal entry found in the journal is missing an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry.   A) Record payment of wages. B) Record wages paid last month. C) Record wages paid in advance. D) Record wages expense incurred and to be paid next month.


A) Record payment of wages.
B) Record wages paid last month.
C) Record wages paid in advance.
D) Record wages expense incurred and to be paid next month.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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By matching revenue earned during the accounting period to related incurred expenses,


A) net income or loss will always be underestimated
B) net income or loss will always be overestimated
C) net income or loss will be properly reported on the income statement
D) net income or loss will not be determined

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry. The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation.Select the best explanation for the entry.   A) Adjust supplies inventory to actual. B) Record purchase of supplies. C) Reduce supplies expense. D) Record sale of supplies.


A) Adjust supplies inventory to actual.
B) Record purchase of supplies.
C) Reduce supplies expense.
D) Record sale of supplies.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Data for an adjusting entry described as "accrued wages,$2,020" requires a


A) debit to Wages Expense and a credit to Wages Payable
B) debit to Wages Payable and a credit to Wages Expense
C) debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Wages Expense
D) debit to Dividends and a credit to Wages Payable

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Match the type of account (a through e) with the business transactions that follow. -Paid for one year's insurance policy.


A) Prepaid expense
B) Accrued expense
C) Unearned revenue
D) Accrued revenue
E) None of these choices

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Adjusting entries affect balance sheet accounts to the exclusion of income statement accounts.

A) True
B) False

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