Question 1

MATCHING
-Chief protein in human breast milk

Accepted Answer

A)  1 in 7
B)  4-8
C)  21
D)  80
E)  100F) IronG) CaseinH) FolateI) HoneyJ) SucroseK) PubertyL) LinoleicM) WeaningN) Vitamin DO) ColostrumP) LactoferrinQ) LactadherinR) EpinephrineS) Bifidus factorsT) Alpha-lactalbuminU) L) and Q)
V) G) and T)

Question 2

About how many meals each week are eaten outside the home by adolescents?

Accepted Answer

A)  3
B)  7
C)  10
D)  14
E)  18F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 3

Children should spend no more than ____ hours per day watching television, playing electronic games, and using the computer (except for homework)

Accepted Answer

A)  1 to 2
B)  2 to 3
C)  3 to 4
D)  4 to 5
E)  5 to 6F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Question 4

Which of the following is a characteristic of fat in the diet of children?

Accepted Answer

A)   The recommended daily fat intake up to age 12 is age plus 20 g.
B)   There is an RDA for total fat for children beginning at 3 years of age.
C)   Low-fat diets usually provide sufficient amounts of the micronutrients.
D)   Fat intakes below 30% of total energy do not impair growth provided that total energy intake is adequate.
E)   Children between 4 and 18 years of age should get at least 50% of their energy from fat.F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 5

MATCHING
-Substance in breast milk that promotes growth of beneficial bacteria in the intestines

Accepted Answer

A)  1 in 7
B)  4-8
C)  21
D)  80
E)  100F) IronG) CaseinH) FolateI) HoneyJ) SucroseK) PubertyL) LinoleicM) WeaningN) Vitamin DO) ColostrumP) LactoferrinQ) LactadherinR) EpinephrineS) Bifidus factorsT) Alpha-lactalbuminU) A) and Q)
V) N) and P)

Question 6

MATCHING
-Expected weight at one year, in pounds, of an infant with a birthweight of seven pounds

Accepted Answer

A)  1 in 7
B)  4-8
C)  21
D)  80
E)  100F) IronG) CaseinH) FolateI) HoneyJ) SucroseK) PubertyL) LinoleicM) WeaningN) Vitamin DO) ColostrumP) LactoferrinQ) LactadherinR) EpinephrineS) Bifidus factorsT) Alpha-lactalbuminU) O) and P)
V) A) and N)

Question 7

What are the criteria for selecting surgery for treatment of obesity in adolescents?

Accepted Answer

The use of surgery to treat severe obesi...

Question 8

One factor that has limited the success of the School Breakfast Program is that

Accepted Answer

A)  the cost is prohibitive.
B)  the meals are not nutritious.
C)  children simply do not participate in it.
D)  fewer than 10% of the nation's schools participate in it.
E)  many pediatricians oppose it.F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Question 9

MATCHING
-Deficiency of this nutrient in children causes symptoms similar to mild lead toxicity

Accepted Answer

A)  1 in 7
B)  4-8
C)  21
D)  80
E)  100F) IronG) CaseinH) FolateI) HoneyJ) SucroseK) PubertyL) LinoleicM) WeaningN) Vitamin DO) ColostrumP) LactoferrinQ) LactadherinR) EpinephrineS) Bifidus factorsT) Alpha-lactalbuminU) D) and E)
V) E) and P)

Question 10

MATCHING
-Substance in breast milk that deprives intestinal bacteria of iron

Accepted Answer

A)  1 in 7
B)  4-8
C)  21
D)  80
E)  100F) IronG) CaseinH) FolateI) HoneyJ) SucroseK) PubertyL) LinoleicM) WeaningN) Vitamin DO) ColostrumP) LactoferrinQ) LactadherinR) EpinephrineS) Bifidus factorsT) Alpha-lactalbuminU) H) and M)
V) F) and P)

Question 11

Compared with cow's milk, breast milk contains

Accepted Answer

A)  less protein and calcium.
B)  less lactose and vitamin C.
C)  more fat and less carbohydrate.
D)  more energy and less vitamin E.
E)  more vitamin D.F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Question 12

Which of the following defines nursing bottle tooth decay?

Accepted Answer

A)  Caries development resulting from frequent use of non-sterile bottles and nipples.
B)  Bacterial attack of teeth due to severe tooth misalignment from sucking on oversized bottle nipples.
C)  Marked tooth decay of an infant due to prolonged exposure to carbohydrate-rich fluids from a bottle.
D)  Tooth decay resulting from constant exposure to food due to inability of the infant to swallow normally.
E)  Tooth decay resulting from the rubbing of the nipple against the teeth and consequent thinning of enamel.F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

Question 13

Describe the growth curve of infants from birth to one year. Compare the energy needs of this age group with those of adults.

Accepted Answer

A HEALTHY INFANT'S BIRTHWEIGHT DOUBLES B...

Question 14

What is thought to account, in part, for the rise in the prevalence of peanut allergy?

Accepted Answer

A)  Excess sodium consumed as part of the peanuts.
B)  Roasting peanuts at very high temperatures makes them more allergenic.
C)  Impaired digestion/absorption resulting from elevated leptin and adiponectin levels.
D)  Increased inflammation of the immune system due to altered ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids.
E)  Hyperstimulation of the immune system by multiple vaccines.F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 15

Which of the following is a characteristic of hunger and behavior in children?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children who fail to eat breakfast typically become hyperactive after eating lunch.
B)  The nutrient deficit arising from skipping a breakfast is usually made up over the following 2 days.
C)  Children who eat nutritious breakfasts are absent from school less often than their friends who do not.
D)  Although breakfast-skippers show reduced attention spans, their scores on intelligence tests remain unaffected.
E)  While hunger can have short-term effects, there is little evidence for long-term effects.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 16

What is the typical weight gain (lbs)  of an infant between the first and second year of life?

Accepted Answer

A)  5
B)  10
C)  15
D)  20
E)  25F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 17

Approximately what fraction of an average teenager's daily energy intake is derived from snacks?

Accepted Answer

A)  1/4
B)  1/3
C)  1/2
D)  2/3
E)  3/4F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 18

Girls younger than the age of 14 who have started to menstruate, need additional ____ milligrams of iron per day.

Accepted Answer

A)  1
B)  1.5
C)  2
D)  2.5
E)  3F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Question 19

Young children who drink more than 2 to 3 ¹/₂ cups of milk a day are most likely at increased risk for deficiency of

Accepted Answer

A)  iron.
B)  folate.
C)  vitamin A.
D)  vitamin C.
E)  vitamin D.F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

Question 20

Infants fed honey or corn syrup are at increased risk for

Accepted Answer

A)  protein malnutrition.
B)  botulism.
C)  osteopenia.
D)  type 1 diabetes.
E)  lead poisoning.F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Exam 16: Life Cycle Nutrition: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence

MATCHING -Chief protein in human breast milk

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compared with cow's milk, breast milk contains

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is thought to account, in part, for the rise in the prevalence of peanut allergy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -Substance in breast milk that promotes growth of beneficial bacteria in the intestines

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Approximately what fraction of an average teenager's daily energy intake is derived from snacks?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe the growth curve of infants from birth to one year. Compare the energy needs of this age group with those of adults.

Correct AnswerverifiedA HEALTHY INFANT'S BIRTHWEIGHT DOUBLES B...View AnswerShow Answer

About how many meals each week are eaten outside the home by adolescents?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Girls younger than the age of 14 who have started to menstruate, need additional ____ milligrams of iron per day.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -Substance in breast milk that deprives intestinal bacteria of iron

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

One factor that has limited the success of the School Breakfast Program is that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What are the criteria for selecting surgery for treatment of obesity in adolescents?

Correct AnswerverifiedThe use of surgery to treat severe obesi...View AnswerShow Answer

MATCHING -Deficiency of this nutrient in children causes symptoms similar to mild lead toxicity

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a characteristic of hunger and behavior in children?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

MATCHING -Expected weight at one year, in pounds, of an infant with a birthweight of seven pounds

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following defines nursing bottle tooth decay?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Infants fed honey or corn syrup are at increased risk for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Children should spend no more than ____ hours per day watching television, playing electronic games, and using the computer (except for homework)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the typical weight gain (lbs) of an infant between the first and second year of life?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a characteristic of fat in the diet of children?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Young children who drink more than 2 to 3 ¹/₂ cups of milk a day are most likely at increased risk for deficiency of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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A HEALTHY INFANT'S BIRTHWEIGHT DOUBLES B...
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The use of surgery to treat severe obesi...
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