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________ is known as the enormous volume of data generated by Internet activity, such as Web traffic and e-mail.

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The field that deals with behavioral issues as well as technical issues surrounding the development, use, and impact of information systems used by managers and employees in the firm is called


A) information systems literacy.
B) information systems architecture.
C) business processes.
D) information technology infrastructure.
E) management information systems.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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In a(n) ________ perspective, the performance of a system is optimized when both the technology and the organization mutually adjust to one another until a satisfactory fit is obtained.

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The three main dimensions of information systems are management, organizations, and information technology.

A) True
B) False

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An example of a business using information systems to create new products and services is


A) Wal-Mart's RetailLink system.
B) the Mandarin Oriental hotel's customer-preference tracking system.
C) Verizon's Web-based digital dashboard.
D) Apple Inc.'s iPod.
E) the San Francisco Giants play tracking system.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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An example of an organizational complementary asset is


A) using the appropriate business model.
B) a collaborative work environment.
C) laws and regulations.
D) the Internet.
E) strong senior management.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which main business function is responsible for maintaining employee records?


A) sales and marketing
B) human resources
C) finance and accounting
D) manufacturing and production
E) middle management

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Thomas Friedman's declaration that the world was now "flat" meant that


A) the Internet has reduced the economic advantages of developed countries.
B) globalization is starting to offer less advantage to large corporations.
C) the global economy is increasingly commanded by fewer and larger corporations.
D) global capitalism is homogenizing culture and business practices throughout the world.
E) global shipping rates have reached historic lows.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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An example of a business using information systems for customer and supplier intimacy is


A) Wal-Mart's Retail Link system.
B) the Mandarin Oriental hotel's customer-preference tracking system.
C) Verizon's Web-based digital dashboard.
D) Apple Inc.'s iPod.
E) Citibank's ATMs.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following would not be a complementary asset for a solar panel manufacturer?


A) international solar equipment certification standards
B) government funding for green technology
C) centralized hierarchical decision making
D) innovation-driven management team
E) subsidies for adoption of solar energy

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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The key elements of an organization are its structure, business processes, politics, culture, and ________.

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Which field of study focuses on both a behavioral and technical understanding of information systems?


A) sociology
B) operations research
C) economics
D) behavioral computing
E) management information systems

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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A firm that invests in a strong IS development team is making an investment in organizational complementary assets.

A) True
B) False

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Laws and regulations creating fair, stable market environments are examples of complementary social assets required to optimize returns from IT investments.

A) True
B) False

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There is little variation in returns on IT investment across firms.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following constitutes an organizational element in the UPS tracking system described in the chapter?


A) the specification of procedures for identifying packages with sender and recipient information
B) monitoring service levels
C) promoting the company strategy of low-cost, superior service
D) the use of handheld computers and networks for managing package delivery
E) a Web-based Post Sales Order Management System

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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This chapter discusses how each organization has its own culture and sets of values shared by most of its members. What kind of shared values might you find at a law firm?

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Shared values at a law firm mi...

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What is the difference between information technology and information systems? Describe some of the functions of information systems.

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Information technology (IT) consists of ...

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________ makes long-range strategic decisions about the firm's products and services.

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Order data for baseball tickets and bar code data are examples of


A) raw input.
B) raw output.
C) customer and product data.
D) sales information.
E) information systems.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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