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The protective tube housing is lined with


A) aluminum
B) copper
C) lead
D) glass

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The formula kVp × mA × s × c is used to calculate


A) heat units
B) cooling time
C) heating time
D) Hounsfield units

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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To take advantage of the anode heel effect,the thicker part of the anatomy being imaged should be placed under the anode end of the tube.

A) True
B) False

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The _______________ is used to calculate the length of time needed between exposures so that the tube's heat loading capacity is not exceeded.


A) tube rating chart
B) exposure factor chart
C) cooling chart
D) heating chart

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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C

By regulation,x-ray tube leakage radiation can be no more than


A) 100 R per hour at a distance of one meter
B) 100 R per minute at a distance of one meter
C) 100 mR per hour at a distance of one meter
D) 100 mR per minute at a distance of one meter

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Excessive heat may be transferred to the rotor bearings,resulting in


A) the anode rotating faster than it should
B) the anode rotating slower than it should
C) the anode rotating unevenly
D) all of the above

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Glass enclosures are typically made of borosilicate glass (Pyrex) because


A) it is an inexpensive material
B) it is an expensive material
C) it is very heat-resistant
D) none of the above

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The rotor is found


A) near the tube window
B) outside the envelope
C) inside the envelope
D) towards the cathode end of the tube

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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C

If the anode angle becomes too small,which of the following may result?


A) X-ray beam size may start to be limited.
B) The intensity of the beam near the anode may be reduced.
C) The anode heel effect may be seen.
D) All of the above.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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D

To take advantage of the anode heel effect,the thinner part of the anatomy being imaged should be placed under the cathode end of the tube.

A) True
B) False

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The induction motor turns the rotor of a specialty x-ray tube ___________ revolutions per minute.


A) 1400
B) 3400
C) 6000
D) 10,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The physical area of the target where electrons strike is the effective focal spot.

A) True
B) False

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The cathode


A) includes a focusing cup
B) provides electrons for x-ray production
C) includes filaments
D) all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following occurs first during x-ray production?


A) Thermionic emission.
B) Voltage is transformed to kilovoltage.
C) Current passes through the rheostat.
D) Kilovoltage is applied to anode and cathode.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The focusing cup is made of


A) tungsten
B) nickel
C) thorium
D) molybdenum

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Tungsten is used to coat the anode disc because it


A) has a low melting point
B) has a low atomic number
C) has a high atomic number
D) does not conduct heat well

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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"Sun-tanning" in glass envelopes is caused by


A) the color the tube gets as it loses its resistance to heat over time
B) oil leaking out of the protective housing
C) the breaking of the glass envelope into small pieces of glass
D) the vaporized tungsten from filament deposits that coats the inside of the glass

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Tungsten is used to coat the anode disc because it


A) has a high melting point
B) has a low melting point
C) has a low atomic number
D) does not conduct heat well

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following helps to keep the x-ray tube cool on the inside of the protective housing?


A) Cooling fans.
B) Oil bath.
C) Target window.
D) A and B.
E) B and C.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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The filament is primarily made of


A) rhenium
B) copper
C) molybdenum
D) tungsten

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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