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By definition, it is easy to gain meaningful access in an open research setting

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an example of an open-setting?


A) Company board room
B) Support group
C) Library
D) Public school classroom

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What does it mean to approach ethnography as a sensibility?

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Compare and contract the various roles that a participant observer can play in the field. Provide an example of each.

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How long did Ranita Ray stay in the field for her study of socioeconomically disadvantaged young women of color?


A) 18 months
B) 3 years
C) 4 years
D) 5 to 7 days a week

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When it comes to ethnographic research, Fine claims that ________ is inevitable.


A) Perfection
B) Compromises
C) Biases
D) Untrustworthy findings

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Bettie's study is an example about the importance of ____________.


A) Maintaining access
B) Covert observation
C) Deep hanging out
D) Gaining access to the site

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Institutional ethnography was developed by Dorothy Smith in order to explore how institutional discourses relate to people's every day experiences.

A) True
B) False

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Rebecca wants to do a participant observation study of a local soccer team, though she has not every played soccer and doesn't know anyone from the team. Her personal history will likely make access to the site ____________.


A) Easier
B) Neither easy nor difficult
C) Fast.
D) More difficult

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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When a researcher are members of the settings they study, but they have revealed their status as a researcher, they are taking on a _________________ role.


A) Complete participant
B) Observer-as-participant
C) Complete observer
D) Participant-as-observer

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The decision to end participant observation is ultimately based on ___________.


A) Researcher stress
B) Emotional demands
C) Sampling
D) Timing

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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It is unethical to use friends and contacts to gain access to the research site.

A) True
B) False

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An example of ____________ would be studying how policies and practices within a workplace reveal larger systems of social control in society.


A) Autoethnography
B) Institutional ethnography
C) Participant observation
D) Visual ethnography

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Street Corner Society by Whyte demonstrates the importance of the relationship between a researcher and a key informant.

A) True
B) False

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of covert and overt participant observation?

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Which of the following is not an advantage of taking a covert role in participant observation?


A) Easier access to the setting
B) Less exposure to dangerous activities.
C) Greater access to illicit behavior
D) Less activity

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not an aspect of feminist ethnography according to Skeggs?


A) Ensuring the research is non-exploitative
B) Feminist researchers offering help or advice to participants.
C) Feminist ethnography may provide an opportunity raise normally marginalized voiced.
D) Feminist researchers ensure confidentiality.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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One advantage of unsolicited informants is that the information provided is more spontaneous and natural.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a challenge of participant observation?


A) Significant time commitment
B) Disrupting peoples' lives
C) Observing natural settings
D) Ethical challenges

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Kleinman and Copp argue that ethnographers should ____________.


A) Work hard to remain objective.
B) Separate their personal experiences and emotions from the observation data.
C) Consider that personal reflections and opinions can distort the data and bias results.
D) Be aware of their perspectives, histories, and feelings in order to fully immerse themselves in the field.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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