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Which of the following should be considered in the adoption of operational metrics in a hospital?


A) The number of metrics should be maximized
B) Reporting frequency should be as is convenient by analysts
C) Resources used to compile data for reporting on metrics should be maximized
D) Operational metrics should be aligned with strategic objectives

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Describe some sources of data usable for operational metrics.

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Data usable to calculate the various ope...

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Advantages of using units of input for evaluating operational performance (rather than costs of inputs) are:


A) Units of input are easy to measure using income statement expense data
B) The mix or quality of inputs can be accounted for
C) Inflation of units allows measurements to be up to date
D) All of the above are advantages

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

Developing a baseline level of performance for an operational metric includes all but which of the following?


A) Defining the measurement and data elements of the metric
B) Including all data points available, excluding none
C) Defining the data gathering methodology
D) Establish a desired outcome to be measured

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Differentiate between a patient day and an adjusted patient day.

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The patient day represents one patient staying in the hospital's inpatient care units at midnight on a given day and is based on the hospital's midnight census each day. The adjusted patient day is an index of the total output of a hospital and takes the inpatient days produced in the hospital for a given time period and inflates them to account for an estimate of the relative value of outpatient services provided during the same interval. - Chapter 7, pages 9 -10

Selection of operational metrics should be based on industry norms and not consider strategic objectives in order to maximize benchmarking.

A) True
B) False

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Operations management seeks to minimize the volume of inputs for a given level of outputs.

A) True
B) False

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Differentiate between a patient day and a patient discharge.

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The patient day has been the most common...

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Which of the following is not a common measure of hospital output?


A) Patient day
B) Patient discharge
C) Adjusted patient roster
D) Average daily census

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Common sources of operational data in hospitals include:


A) Income statements
B) Internal statistical reports
C) Payroll journals
D) All of the above are sources of operational data

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Organizations should maximize the number of metrics it tracks in order to optimize control over operational performance, since "things measured are things managed".

A) True
B) False

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Since hospitals are moving to a larger proportion of outpatient services, the inpatient day is no longer used as a measure of hospital output.

A) True
B) False

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Considering the multiple types of output produced in a hospital organization, aggregate measures of output such as the adjusted patient day or adjusted discharge are the most common for assessment of hospital operations.

A) True
B) False

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Labor inputs are of little consequence in operations management since they account for a small proportion of operating expenses in a hospital.

A) True
B) False

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False

Occupancy percentage is calculated as:


A) (Inpatient days total patient days) x 100
B) (Adjusted patient days adjusted discharges) x 100
C) (Average daily census beds in operation) x 100
D) (Average daily census discharges in the period) x 100

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Financial statements can be a useful source of data for operational assessment.

A) True
B) False

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The adjusted occupied bed metric is calculated as:


A) Inpatient days inpatient discharges
B) Outpatient days available beds
C) (Outpatient visits + inpatient days) days in the period
D) Adjusted patient days days in the period

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Describe why units of input may be more objective in evaluating operational performance.

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Answer :Units of input may be a more obj...

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