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Greyon Spinning Mills Inc. owns 600 spinning machines. Out of these, only 500 are used in a given year. Given this information, the utilization of spinning machines at Greyon Spinning Mills Inc. is _____.


A) 0.75
B) 0.83
C) 1
D) 1.2

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A__________matches capacity additions with demand as closely as possible.


A) capacity lag strategy
B) capacity straddle strategy
C) capacity lead strategy
D) capacity reduction strategy

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In a revenue management system, forecasting, allocation, overbooking, and pricing must work in unison if the objective is to:


A) manage a nonperishable asset.
B) meet the future demand of goods and services.
C) determine the single price that needs to be charged to all customers.
D) maximize the revenue generated by a perishable asset.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Magnira Hotels is a leading chain of hotels. Its managers reserve 30% of the rooms available only to the members of its club. They also provide the rooms at subsidized prices to these members. In this scenario, which of the following components of revenue management system is most likely used by Magnira Hotels?


A) Investment
B) Allocation
C) Capacity expansion
D) Capacity sharing

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A _____ is a strategy for expanding capacity that waits until demand has increased to a point where additional capacity is necessary.


A) capacity lag strategy
B) capacity lead strategy
C) capacity reduction strategy
D) capacity match strategy

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The traditional operations management definition of throughput is:


A) the average number of goods or services completed per time period by a process.
B) anything in an organization that limits it from moving toward its goal.
C) associated with the capacity of a resource such as a machine, employee, or workstation.
D) a physical activity in which idle capacity exists.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Nonbottleneck management principles differ from bottleneck management principles because according to nonbottleneck management principles, _____.


A) idle time is acceptable if there is no work to do
B) an hour lost at a nonbottleneck resource is an hour lost for the entire process or factory output
C) large order sizes should be used to minimize setup time and maximize resource utilization
D) the input should always exceed the capacity

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In the context of strategies for expanding capacity, which of the following statements is true of one large capacity increase


A) This strategy aims to match capacity additions with demand as closely as possible.
B) An advantage of using this strategy is that the fixed costs of construction and operating system setup need to be incurred only once.
C) This strategy waits until demand has increased to a point where additional capacity is necessary.
D) When this strategy is used, there is always excess capacity and safety capacity to meet unexpected demand from large orders is provided.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A__________consists of dynamic methods to forecast demand, allocate perishable assets across market segments, decide when to overbook and by how much, and determine what price to charge different customer classes.


A) focused factory
B) work order
C) revenue management system
D) nonbottleneck work activity

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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__________are achieved when the average unit cost of a good or service decreases as the capacity and/or volume of throughput increases.


A) Unfocused factories
B) Safety capacities
C) Diseconomies of scale
D) Economies of scale

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The earliest revenue management systems focused solely on__________.


A) forecasting
B) overbooking
C) allocation
D) pricing

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Avexim Pharmaceutical Laboratories is an international group of companies that manufactures an antiepileptic prescription drug in huge volumes. The setup time for manufacturing the drug is 75 minutes, the processing time is 8 minutes, and the order size is 700 units. In this case, which of the following is the total time required to meet the given production volume


A) 968 minutes
B) 1300 minutes
C) 4275 minutes
D) 5675 minutes

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Unlike a focused factory, an unfocused factory is characterized by:


A) a few key products.
B) particular market segments.
C) identical people skills.
D) dissimilar product lines.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Scorla Corp. is an apparel manufacturing factory. Its average resource utilization per year is calculated as 70%. The average safety capacity of Scorla Corp. is _____.


A) 20%
B) 30%
C) 40%
D) 50%

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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