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Which of the following is NOT a type of business organization?


A) Corporation
B) Partnership
C) Sole proprietorship
D) An Accounting organization

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If beginning capital was $170,000, ending capital is $93,000, and the owner's withdrawals were $19,000, the amount of net income or net loss was:


A) net income of $77,000.
B) net income of $58,000.
C) net loss of $58,000.
D) net loss of $77,000.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Victoria received $1,000 from customers in partial payment for accounting services performed previously. The recording of this transaction would:


A) increase Cash and Victoria's Capital $1,000.
B) increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable $1,000.
C) increase Cash and increase Accounts Receivable $1,000.
D) decrease Accounts Receivable and increase Victoria's Capital $1,000.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of sole proprietorships, partnerships and corporations.

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A sole proprietorship is a business that...

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If Liabilities are $22,000 and Assets are $42,000, Owner's Equity will be $20,000.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would result if a business purchased Equipment with a 40% down payment and the rest on open account?


A) Equipment would increase and Cash would decrease.
B) Accounts Payable would increase.
C) Since the equipment has not been paid in full, there is nothing to record.
D) Both A and B are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The net income or net loss is calculated on the:


A) balance sheet.
B) statement of Owner's Equity.
C) income statement.
D) None of these

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Owner's Equity of Logan's Company is equal to one-half of the total Assets. Liabilities equal $90,000. What is the amount of Owner's Equity?


A) $45,000
B) $90,000
C) $135,000
D) None of these answers is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A purchase of a vehicle on credit would have what effect on the accounting equation?


A) Total Assets and total Liabilities increase.
B) Total Liabilities are overstated.
C) Total Owner's Equity is overstated.
D) Both A and B are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Revenue, Expenses, and withdrawals are subdivisions of:


A) Assets.
B) Liabilities.
C) Owner's Equity.
D) All of these answers are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The cash purchase of a truck was recorded as a credit purchase. Due to this error:


A) Assets were understated.
B) Liabilities were understated.
C) Answers A and B are both correct.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Mark paid $300 cash to partially reduce the amount owed for equipment that was previously bought on account. This transaction would:


A) increase both Assets and Liabilities.
B) increase Assets and decrease Liabilities.
C) decrease both Assets and Liabilities.
D) decrease Assets and increase Liabilities.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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The claims of creditors against the Assets are:


A) Expenses.
B) Revenues.
C) Liabilities.
D) Owner's Equity.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Expenses:


A) are costs the company incurs in carrying on operations.
B) are a subdivision of Owner's Equity.
C) record personal Expenses not related to the business.
D) Both A and B are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following transactions would cause one asset to decrease and another asset to increase?


A) The business provided services to a cash customer.
B) The business bought supplies for cash.
C) The owner withdrew cash from the business.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Cup's Inc. paid $15,000 in salaries and wages for February. This transaction will:


A) increase Expenses and decrease Revenue.
B) increase Expenses and increase Liabilities.
C) decrease Assets and increase Expenses.
D) increase Assets and Expenses.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Owner's withdrawals:


A) decrease Assets.
B) increase Expenses.
C) increase Assets.
D) decrease Withdrawals.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to:


A) prevent financial statement fraud at public companies.
B) replace inventory accounting procedures.
C) improve the accuracy of the company's financial reporting.
D) Both A and C are correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The purchase of supplies with both cash and on account was recorded as only an open account purchase. Due to this error:


A) Assets would be understated.
B) Liabilities would be overstated.
C) Owner's Equity would be overstated.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which accounts are affected when the company pays salaries?


A) Assets and Capital
B) Liabilities and Revenue
C) Assets and Expenses
D) None of the above is correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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