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When the board of director's declares a cash or stock dividend, this action decreases Retained Earnings.

A) True
B) False

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Book value is a measure of the market value of the stock.

A) True
B) False

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Manson World reported the following: Common stock, $1 par, 200,000 shares authorized, 100,000 shares issued and outstanding What is the effect of a 2-for-1 stock split if the market value of the common stock is $20 per share when the stock split is declared?


A) Retained earnings in the amount of $400,000 is transferred to the contributed capital accounts.
B) Cash decreases $400,000.
C) Additional Paid-in Capital increases $400,000.
D) A stock split has no effect on total stockholders' equity.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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[APPENDIX] Which of the following is true concerning a sole proprietorship?


A) It is a separate legal entity.
B) It may have more than one class of stock outstanding.
C) It is owned by one or more persons.
D) The separate entity concept applies.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Select the best answer from the list below to complete statements that follow. Select the best answer from the list below to complete statements that follow.   -The selling price of the stock as indicated by the most recent stock transaction is ___________________________________. -The selling price of the stock as indicated by the most recent stock transaction is ___________________________________.

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market val...

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Which of the following is false regarding the issue of stock versus the issue of bonds to raise capital?


A) The issuance of stock decreases several important financial ratios.
B) Issuing bonds dilutes the voting power of the stockholders.
C) Corporations are not required to return the investment to the stockholders.
D) Investors expect to earn a higher rate of return on stocks than bonds.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The cumulative feature of stock allows the firm to eliminate a class of stock by paying the stockholders a specified amount.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is reported as a financing activity?


A) Payment of cash dividends
B) Declaration of cash dividends
C) Stock dividend
D) Stock split

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true?


A) The sale of stock to stockholders is an investing activity.
B) The repurchase of stock from stockholders is an investing activity.
C) The declaration of stock dividends is a financing activity.
D) The payment of cash dividends is a financing activity.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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All of the following are reasons for a company to repurchase its previously issued stock, except:


A) to support the market price of the stock
B) to resell to employees
C) to increase the shares outstanding
D) for bonuses to employees

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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When a company declares a stock dividend, which of the following occurs?


A) A liability is created.
B) Retained earnings is reduced.
C) Stockholders' equity is decreased.
D) The financing section of the statement of cash flows is decreased.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The statement of stockholders' equity for Jutras Corporation shows an increase in the Common Stock account of $8,000, an increase in Additional Paid-in Capital--Common in the amount of $22,000, and an increase in Retained Earnings of $50,000.If the stock has a par value of $3 and dividends of $10,000 were declared and paid during the year, what is the amount of net income for the year?


A) $40,000
B) $50,000
C) $60,000
D) $90,000

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A company purchased machinery by issuing 2,000 shares of $3 par value common stock.Since the company is new, there is no established market price for its stock.How would the company record the transaction?


A) In terms of the par value of the stock issued.
B) At the fair market value of the machine.
C) At the cost recorded by the previous owner of the machine.
D) Recording the transaction would be postponed until a market price for the stock could be determined.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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[APPENDIX] When the owner of a sole proprietorship withdraws assets from the business for personal use


A) it is treated like a noncash dividend.
B) it is illegal because the assets belong to the separate entity, the proprietorship.
C) it would be recorded as a loss by the proprietorship.
D) it is recorded as a reduction of owner's equity.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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[APPENDIX] Which of the following statements regarding partnerships is true?


A) Partnerships have two owners.
B) The partnership ends when a new partner is added.
C) The partnership is responsible for its own taxes.
D) The partnership is a separate legal entity from its owners.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Cash dividends become a liability to a corporation on the date of record.

A) True
B) False

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If a company purchases treasury stock for $6,000 and then reissues it for $5,000, the difference of $1,000 is


A) treated as a gain on the sale.
B) treated as a loss on the sale.
C) an increase in stockholders' equity.
D) a decrease in stockholders' equity.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Select the best answer from the list below to complete statements that follow. Select the best answer from the list below to complete statements that follow.   -The number of shares issued less the number of shares held as treasury stock are ______________________________. -The number of shares issued less the number of shares held as treasury stock are ______________________________.

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[APPPENDIX] When an individual wishes to form a sole proprietorship, he or she does so by


A) filing a petition with the IRS.
B) purchasing stock in the proprietorship.
C) filing corporate paperwork with the state.
D) contributing cash or other assets.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When treasury stock is reissued and the cost is less than the reissue price, the difference increases additional paid- in capital.

A) True
B) False

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