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Frederick Taylor is famous for .


A) developing time and motion studies
B) first defining the functions of managers
C) developing the fourteen principles of management
D) creating the principles of scientific management
E) doing all of these

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which management theorist provided managers with a better understanding of the effect group social interactions and employee satisfaction have on individual and group performance?


A) Elton Mayo
B) Chester Barnard
C) Henri Fayol
D) Max Weber
E) Frederick Taylor

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following would be a part of an organization's general environment?


A) its customers
B) the economy in which it operates
C) its competitors
D) its suppliers
E) advocacy groups

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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According to Mary Parker Follett, successful in the long run.


A) coercion
B) domination
C) mediation
D) arbitration e. compromise
Is the easiest way to deal with conflict for the moment, but it is not usually

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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is best known for developing the five functions of managers and the fourteen principles of management.


A) Henri Fayol
B) Max Weber
C) Frank Gilbreth
D) Elton Mayo
E) Mary Parker Follett

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Management ideas and practices have actually been used from the earliest times of recorded history.

A) True
B) False

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According to Mary Parker Follett .


A) most things that occur in organizations are interrelated
B) coordination is a continuing process
C) conflict can be beneficial
D) integration is the most effective approach to conflict resolution
E) all of these are true

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The Gantt chart .


A) was a precursor to the organizational chart
B) is a chart that shows when and where tasks need to be completed so that a job can be completed in a timely fashion
C) was an early method for breaking jobs down into their smallest common denominator
D) was a major tool of scientific managers and is not widely used today
E) is a method for continuous training of front-line employees

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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30. Prior to the introduction of , five workers each given an identical task could use five different methods to Perform the task with some methods being significantly more efficient than others.


A) contingency management
B) scientific management
C) bureaucratic management
D) information management
E) systems management

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The Gantt chart:


A) was a precursor to the organizational chart
B) is a chart that shows when and where tasks need to be completed so that a job can be completed in a timely fashion
C) was an early method for breaking jobs down into their smallest common denominator
D) was a major tool of scientific managers and is not widely used today
E) is a method for continuous training of front-line employees

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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How did the Industrial Revolution change jobs and organizations?


A) Managers realized the importance of synergistic tasks.
B) Managers realized the importance of customer relations.
C) Low-paid, unskilled workers running machines began to replace high-paid, skilled artisans.
D) Skilled jobs were performed in homes rather than in factories.
E) Managers learned to use delegation.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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A Gantt chart can be used to track informal communication paths.

A) True
B) False

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On Saturday, the manager of Tony's Pizza had to deal with an employee with a hangover, a missing server, and an unusually large number of customers. Monday was a slow day, and another employee fell asleep behind the prep table. Both employees came to work not ready to work their hardest. According to what management principle should the manager be expected to have treated these two workers?


A) principles of bureaucratic management
B) contingency approach to management
C) principles of administrative management
D) systems approach to management
E) human relations approach to management

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Frank and Lillian Gilbreth are important to management because they .


A) used motion studies to eliminate unnecessary or repetitive motions from the work process
B) proved the effectiveness of nonfinancial motivators in convincing workers to strive for organizational goals
C) realized how the principles of sociology applied to worker performance
D) viewed the organization as a system that influenced its environment and that was influenced by its environment
E) identified the four functions managers perform

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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According to Chester Barnard, for many managerial requests or directives, there is a zone of indifference in which managers don't really care if the request is met or the directive is performed.

A) True
B) False

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occurs when 1 + 1 = 3.


A) An open system
B) Synergy
C) Entropy
D) Reciprocity
E) A closed system

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Henri Fayol classified management functions into five categories.

A) True
B) False

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occurs when workers deliberately slow down their pace or restrict their work outputs.


A) Job loitering
B) Chugging
C) Roadblocking
D) Lagging
E) Soldiering

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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In general, people will be indifferent to managerial directives or orders if they .


A) are understood
B) are consistent with the purpose of the organization
C) can actually be carried out by those people
D) are compatible with the people's personal interests
E) meet all of the above qualifications

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT part of the principles of scientific management?


A) Use group dynamics to ensure organizational goals are met.
B) Give employees rest breaks throughout the day.
C) Find the one best way for doing each task.
D) Divide the work and the responsibility equally between management and workers.
E) Scientifically select, train, teach, and develop workers to help them reach their potential.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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