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Jakubowski Farms Gourmet Bread Base is the brand name for a mix designed for use in bread making machines. The mixes are sold in 2-pound canisters for $14.99 plus shipping. People learn about the product through word of mouth and bread machine demonstrations the company's founder gives to groups in Wisconsin, where she lives. The products are only available through the mail. This is a description of the company's


A) action plan.
B) market segmentation strategy.
C) mission statement.
D) marketing mix.
E) target market.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A local university offers business courses for a target market of people who currently work and want to take refresher courses for certification in their business field (marketing, accounting, etc.) . What would be the most effective way to communicate with the target market, bearing in mind that communication must be both effective and economical?


A) Put announcements on campus bulletin boards.
B) Distribute promotional materials during classes.
C) Advertise on national television.
D) Advertise on local hip-hop radio shows.
E) Advertise on LinkedIn, a social media network for professionals.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The idea that an organization should strive to satisfy the needs of consumers while also trying to achieve the organization's goals reflects the


A) concept of synergy.
B) marketing concept.
C) principle of customer relationship management.
D) societal marketing concept.
E) consumerism concept.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Hudson News Distribution owners Lisa and James Cohen recently launched a quarterly art and interior design magazine, Galerie, to be distributed exclusively in their retail stores. Who is the ultimate consumer for this magazine?


A) the person who buys the magazine to read at home
B) the person who stocks the magazine rack at Hudson News
C) any person who owns Hudson News stock
D) the salesperson at Hudson News
E) All those who benefit from the magazine, from the owners and writers, to the seller, to the reader at home, are ultimate consumers.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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If a bank is known for delivering customer value through its focus on taking great care of customers, it is most likely focusing on providing its customers with the best


A) assortment.
B) products.
C) price.
D) customer service.
E) availability.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The 3M Post-it Flag Highlighter and Pen marketing programs discussed in the text were designed for what primary objective?


A) the initial launch of two new 3M products
B) specific promotions to be used for long-range strategies
C) segmenting the market into 12 specific target market segments
D) marketing 3M products to foreign markets
E) positioning the products relative to major competitors

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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An inventor for 3M, David Windorski, and a team of four college students, questioned students about how they study. The students told the research team


A) that Scotch tape had outgrown its usefulness to students.
B) to make new products that were more environmentally friendly.
C) that the average backpack was already too heavy.
D) that it would be reasonable to put Post-it Flags together with a highlighter.
E) to determine the ratio of sales of 3M products to those of competitors' study aid products.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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The purpose of the introduction of 3M Post-it Flag Highlighters was to


A) stay ahead of trends and focus its marketing program on only one segment.
B) stay ahead of trends and focus its marketing program on expanding distribution.
C) increase production economies of scale by reducing manufacturing and marketing costs for Post-it Flags and Post-it Notes.
D) preempt a competitive move by Sanford's Sharpie to introduce a similar product.
E) help college students with their studying.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is not an environmental force?


A) technological
B) regulatory
C) administrative
D) competitive
E) economic

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Do college students have a choice in which classes they take to earn a degree? Use what you have learned about the controllable and uncontrollable aspects of marketing in terms of how they might relate to course selection decision making. Incorporate marketing terms in your response.

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Most colleges and universities offer som...

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Goods, services, and ideas all can be marketed. Define goods, services, and ideas and give at least one example of each.

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Goods are physical objects, such as toot...

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A television advertisement shows several teenagers searching through the pantry for something to satisfy their hunger. The pantry offers the teenagers many alternatives-cereal, chips, cookies, and some Cool Mint Chocolate Clif Bars. The ad, which shows the teens happily selecting the Clif Bars, appeals to the consumers' ________ for sustenance to satisfy their hunger and attempts to shape their ________ for the advertised product.


A) needs; wants
B) requirements; needs
C) wants; preferences
D) demands; needs
E) preferences; enthusiasm

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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List the five environmental forces in a marketing decision that generally are outside the control of marketing managers. Explain how these factors impact an organization's marketing.

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The five environmental forces mainly bey...

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FreshCase packaging is the first-ever vacuum package for red meat that maintains the meat's appetizing color, reducing both food and plastic waste. This is an example of creating __________ utility in the case-ready meat category.


A) time
B) place
C) form
D) possession
E) market

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Marketing managers use a combination of four tools in order to develop a complete marketing program to reach consumers. Briefly define these four tools.

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To reach consumers, marketing managers u...

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Social responsibility is the


A) view that organizations should satisfy the needs of consumers in a way that provides for society's well-being.
B) fundamental, passionate, and enduring principles of an organization that guide its conduct over time.
C) idea that an organization should strive to satisfy the needs of consumers while also trying to achieve the organization's goals.
D) idea that individuals and organizations are accountable to a larger society.
E) recognition of the need for organizations to improve the state of people, the planet, and profit simultaneously if they are to achieve sustainable, long-term growth.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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In marketing, environmental forces refer to


A) the internal strengths of a company that enable the firm to remain competitive.
B) the marketing manager's uncontrollable factors-product, price, promotion, and place-that can be used to solve marketing problems.
C) the unpredictable or uncontrollable availability of natural resources that can enhance or restrain a company's growth.
D) the marketing manager's uncontrollable forces in a marketing decision involving social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory forces.
E) the marketing manager's controllable forces in a marketing decision involving social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory forces.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following marketing mix strategies has Chobani used to sell its yogurt?


A) priced the Chobani yogurt line below Dannon's to increase market share
B) sponsored U.S. Olympic and Paralympic teams
C) offered sweeter products to increase sales over competitor Yoplait
D) introduced a new line of flavored coffee creamers
E) stopped airing television ads in order to promote an active lifestyle

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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In a marketing context, a market refers to


A) people with a similar want for a particular product or service.
B) people with both the desire and ability to buy a specific offering.
C) the central location for all buying and selling of products and services.
D) an open space or covered building where vendors convene to sell their offerings.
E) the free operation of supply and demand.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Some people may assume that for a marketer, the only thing of value for which he or she would "exchange" would be monetary (check, credit/debit, currency, and/or coin transactions). But what else can be exchanged? Provide an example of a nonmonetary transaction that still fits the criteria of exchange.

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Exchange is the trade of things of value...

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