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Nonmetals can be at room temperature.


A) solid only
B) liquid only
C) solid, liquid, or gas
D) liquid or gas
E) solid or liquid

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is an isoelectronic series?


A) B5- , Si4- , As3- , Te2-
B) S, Cl, Ar, K
C) O2- , P- , Ne, Na+
D) F- , Cl- , Br- , I-
E) Si2- , P2- , S2- , Cl2-

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Of the following elements, which has the largest first ionization energy?


A) Sr
B) Ca
C) Rb
D) Ba
E) K

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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As successive electrons are removed from an element , the ionization energy .

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is a unique element and does not truly belong to any family.


A) Uranium
B) Helium
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen
E) Radium

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which element would be expected to have chemical and physical properties closest to those of fluorine?


A) Cl
B) S
C) Fe
D) O
E) Ne

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The first noble gas to be incorporated into a compound was _ .


A) Xe
B) He
C) Kr
D) Ar
E) Ne

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Electrons in the 1s subshell are much closer to the nucleus in Ar than in He due to the larger In Ar.


A) Hund's rule
B) paramagnetism
C) nuclear charge
D) azimuthal quantum number
E) diamagnetism

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Atomic radius generally increases as we move .


A) down a group; the period position has no effect
B) up a group and from right to left across a period
C) up a group and from left to right across a period
D) down a group and from right to left across a period
E) down a group and from left to right across a period

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The element phosphorus exists in two forms in nature called white phosphorus and red phosphorus. These two forms are examples of .


A) oxidation
B) noble gases
C) allotropes
D) isotopes
E) metalloids

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Of the following elements, which have been shown to form compounds? helium neon argon krypton xenon


A) xenon, krypton, and argon
B) xenon and krypton
C) xenon and argon
D) xenon only
E) None of the above can form compounds.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which equation correctly represents the first ionization of phosphorus?


A) P- (g) - P (g) + e-
B) P (g) + e- -P- (g)
C) P (g) -P+ (g) + e-
D) P+ (g) + e- - P (g)
E) P (g) - P- (g) + e-

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Of the following elements, has the most negative electron affinity.


A) S
B) Na
C) K
D) O
E) B

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Of the following elements, which has the largest first ionization energy?


A) S
B) Ge
C) Sb
D) Se
E) As

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following correctly represents the second ionization of calcium?


A) Ca+ (g) + e- - Ca (g)
B) Ca+ (g) + e- -Ca2+ (g)
C) Ca- (g) + e- -Ca2- (g)
D) Ca (g) -Ca+ (g) + e-
E) Ca+ (g) -Ca2+ (g) + e-

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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What is the coefficient of M when the following equation is completed and balanced if M is an alkali metal? M (s) + H2O (l) -


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 0

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The only noble gas that does not have the ns2np6 valence electron configuration is .


A) krypton
B) helium
C) neon
D) radon
E) All noble gases have the ns2np6 valence electron configuration.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Write the balanced reaction between zinc oxide and sulfuric acid.

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Of the following oxides, is the most acidic.


A) CO2
B) Al2O3
C) Na2O
D) Li2O
E) CaO

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Of the elements below, is the most metallic.


A) Na
B) Mg
C) K
D) Ar
E) Al

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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